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Frequently Asked Questions Regarding the Value Adjustment Board (VAB)
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Is the Value Adjustment Board part of the Property Appraiser's office?
No. The VAB is an independent board established by Florida Statutes (Chapter 194) to hear taxpayer appeals. It is composed of three (3) County Commissioners and two (2) School Board members. The VAB is independent of the Property Appraiser’s office.
Do I need a lawyer to file the petition and attend the VAB hearing?
No. You are not required to use the services of an attorney to file your petition or to represent you at the hearing, although many taxpayers do so. The VAB staff will attempt to assist you in your appeal; however, VAB staff members cannot give legal advice.
What do I need to bring with me to file a petition?
Bring a completed petition form and $15.00 cash, money order, or personal check (payable to “VAB”) for the filing fee. The VAB cannot accept credit cards
Where do I obtain the forms to file my petition?
The Property Appraiser (115 S. Andrews Ave., Room 111, Fort Lauderdale, FL 33301) will furnish you petition forms, or you may download them from the Property Appraiser’s Web site at www.bcpa.net. Forms are free of charge.
What if I need help in filling out the petition or other forms?
The VAB staff can help you fill out your petition. Come to the VAB office, Room 120, Governmental Office, or call 954-357-7292, press 3 then 4. If you need help with other forms required by the Property Appraiser to grant exemptions or classifications, contact either their main office (Room 111, Governmental Center, 954-357-6830) or one of their satellite offices.
If someone is homebound, what should he/she do?
Contact the Property Appraiser’s Customer Services Section at 954-357-6830
May I file my petition via fax or e-mail?
No. Due to the payment requirement, the VAB does not currently accept petitions via e-mail or fax. Filings must be mailed or personally delivered (115 S. Andrews Ave., Room 120, Fort Lauderdale, FL 33301). The $15.00 filing fee must be included.
What is the purpose of the $15.00 filing fee?
The law requires that the filing fee be used to defray the expenses of the VAB.
May I pay the VAB filing fee by personal check or by credit card?
Cash, money orders, or your personal check is welcome; however, the VAB presently has no means to accept payment by credit card. Money orders or checks should be made payable to “VAB”. Please note that there is an automatic $25 service fee attached to any returned checks for insufficient funds, per F.S. 125.0105
Where do I find parking for the hearing?
There is metered parking available near the Governmental Center. The meters generally accept cash and credit cards and have a two hour time limit. There are city parking garages both one block east and west of the Governmental Center off SE and SW 2nd Street respectively; they provide the best parking alternative.
May I bring a relative or friend to the hearing?
Yes. The hearings are open to the public.
May I tape record the hearing?
Yes. You may also arrange for a court reporter, if you wish. The VAB will, however, digitally record each hearing, and you may purchase a copy of the VAB CD for $8.00 each
What if I have a schedule conflict on the date set for the hearing?
Florida Statues provide for one transfer/rescheduling of a hearing date if the request is made in writing and received by the VAB no less than five (5) days prior to the originally scheduled hearing. Any additional transfer/rescheduling shall be made ONLY upon proof of: (a) failure of the Property Appraiser to furnish evidence ; (b) death in your immediate family; (c) medical problems which prevent your appearance; (d) jury duty; (e) time-certain court appearance; (f) prepaid travel plans; (g) incarceration. Documentation supporting the request for a change in hearing date is required. VAB staff does not have the authority to change hearing dates for any reason other than those listed above. Transfer requests should be made directly to the VAB, at 954-468-3596.
What if I resolve my VAB issue directly with the Property Appraiser?
If you resolve your issue(s) with the Property Appraiser and have signed a resolve/withdrawn notice given to you by the Property Appraiser, then your hearing will automatically be cancelled.
What if I change my mind and no longer want to pursue the issues(s) and have a hearing?
You must file a written withdrawal notice with the VAB. The forms are available from the VAB office. You may fax the withdrawal notice to the VAB at 954-357- 5573, mail it to VAB, 115 S. Andrews Ave., Room 120, Fort Lauderdale, FL 33301, or e-mail a PDF scanned image to VAB@broward.org. If the VAB does not receive a written withdrawal notice of your petition, your hearing will proceed as scheduled.
What if I fail to appear at the hearing?
If you do not appear at the hearing (and you have not properly obtained a rescheduling or filed a written withdrawal notice) then the hearing will proceed as scheduled. The case file will indicate that you were a “no show” and your petition will be denied. However, if you have submitted evidence, the evidence will be considered by the Special Magistrate at the hearing and a decision will be rendered
What if I am late to the hearing?
Scheduled hearings are heard on a first-come, first-served basis within established time periods. If you realize you are going to miss your entire time period, then you should notify the VAB scheduling clerk immediately at 954-357- 7205. The scheduling clerk will attempt to fit you into another time period that day; however, you must understand that the length of “wait time” before you are heard may be longer than usual.
Who will be at the hearing?
The Special Magistrate (who is a hearing officer appointed by the VAB to hear your case) and a representative from the Property Appraiser’s office. The Property Appraiser’s attorney attends some (but not all) hearings. It is rare that other people are present, but the hearings are open to the public and others may be present, but cannot comment or participate.
What will be the procedure followed at the hearing?
The Special Magistrate will introduce the parties and make an introductory
statement. All witnesses will be asked to swear or affirm that their testimony will
be the truth. Since the petitioner has the burden of proof at the hearing, you will
present evidence and testimony first, and the Property Appraiser will be given the
opportunity to respond. The Special Magistrate will ask questions, as needed,
and will usually render a decision. If for some reason a decision is deferred, you
will be notified when the decision is final. All petitioners are mailed a copy of the
Special Magistrate’s worksheets within two (2) weeks of the final decision.
How much time will I be allowed to present my case to the Special
Magistrate?
The Special Magistrate has the discretion to control the length of the hearing.
Usually you are permitted five (5) minutes to present your case and the Property
Appraiser will be allowed a similar time to respond.
What kind of evidence and testimony should I assemble for the hearing?
You may present any evidence that reasonably supports the contentions on
which you are basing your petition. Among other things, for value, this includes
live testimony, appraisals, photographs (color), evidence of comparable sales,
surveys, and the like. You must provide the Property Appraiser a list of your
evidence and copies at least 15 days prior to the hearing. For exemptions and
4 classifications, the law is more specific as to required documentation.
For more detailed information, refer to the VAB Informational Booklet, or contact the
Property Appraiser’s office or an attorney.
What are the pre-hearing evidence exchange procedures?
- At least fifteen (15) calendar days before the scheduled hearing, you shall
provide a list and summary of evidence to be presented at the hearing.
The list and summary must be accompanied by copies of documentation
to be presented at the hearing. Two copies of all documents are to be filed
with the VAB staff in Room 120 and should be accompanied with a selfaddressed,
stamped envelope for return information from the Property
Appraiser’s office, unless you wish to return in person to the Property
Appraiser’s office to pick up the information, which is suggested as the
best way to ensure receipt of the Property Appraiser’s evidence.
- No later than seven (7) days after the evidence is received, the Property
Appraiser shall provide you with a list and summary of evidence with
copies of documentation to be presented at the hearing. The information
will be mailed to you in the self-addressed, stamped envelope that you
provided; you can pick the evidence up, which will ensure receipt of
evidence; or if requested, the evidence can be faxed or e-mailed to you.
However, if you do not submit any evidence, the Property Appraiser’s
office need not give any evidence to you.
- All evidence submitted will be retained as official records and will not be
returned to you. It is strongly suggested that copies be submitted, rather
than originals. You will want to bring a copy (or original) of everything you
submitted as evidence and received as evidence with you to your hearing.
Can evidence be faxed or submitted electronically?
Yes, under the following conditions:
- Faxed documents must be limited to no more than 10 pages and must be
legible.
- Evidence may be submitted electronically via CD or e-mail attachments;
however, documents must be in either WORD or PDF format.
If I discover additional evidence or I think of something after the hearing,
may I provide that evidence to the Special Magistrate?
No. Neither VAB members nor the Special Magistrate may discuss your petition
with you or the Property Appraiser except during the hearing. Only evidence that
is properly presented at the hearing will be considered. Please note that you
must exchange evidence with the Property Appraiser prior to the hearing.
When will I receive the VAB decision on my petition?
If your decision was not announced at the hearing, you will receive a copy of the
Special Magistrate’s worksheet within two (2) weeks of a decision being
rendered. Formal decision notices are mailed at the conclusion of the tax cycle
which is usually sometime in late June.
What should I do if my taxes become payable before I receive the VAB
decision (in other words, if I have not received the VAB decision by
November and I want to take advantage of the “pay early discount”)?
REAL ESTATE TAXES SHOULD BE PAID WHEN DUE! Any real estate tax
refunds due to reduced property assessments through the VAB process are not
issued until hearings are completed; decisions are approved by the VAB, and
files are audited with the Property Appraiser’s office and transferred to the
Revenue Collection Division where the refunds are processed. For further
information, contact the Broward County Revenue Collection Division at 954-765-
4697.
When will I receive my refund?
We cannot give you a definite date. The Property Appraiser and the VAB are
continuously, throughout the tax cycle from September to June, auditing files and
sending information to the Revenue Collection Division for corrected tax bills. All
Special Magistrate recommendations must be approved by the Value Adjustment
Board before being submitted to Revenue Collection, so if your case went to a
hearing, it will take longer to process. For further information, contact the
Broward County Revenue Collection Division at 954-765-4697.
Who may I contact if I have questions about the process?
The VAB staff line is 954-357-7292, press 3 then 4. The VAB Administrative
Coordinator is Lynda Phillips. Her phone number is 954-357-7300, her fax is 954-
357-5573, and her e-mail is lphillips@broward.org.
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